Was Taiwan Ever Part of China ?

Was Taiwan ever part of China, or is that claim rooted in a selective reading of history?

In this episode of Perspectives with Neilo, I speak with historian and author Dr. Lee Moore (李默) about one of the most contested questions in modern geopolitics. Drawing on his book, China’s Backstory: The History Beijing Doesn’t Want You to Read, Dr. Moore examines the historical relationship between China and Taiwan and challenges many of the assumptions that dominate contemporary political debate.

We explore Taiwan’s complex past, from imperial rule and colonial history to modern identity and public opinion, and discuss how history is often used — and misused — to justify political power. The conversation sheds light on why Taiwan’s status remains such a sensitive issue today, and why understanding the historical record matters more than ever. We also briefly discussed China's economy. 

Listen to the full episode below or by searching for Perspectives with Neilo wherever you get your podcasts.

Date of Recording: February 4th, 2026.




The thumbnail shows an old map of Taiwan on faded paper with fraying edges. It has an insignia that says Formosa Insula.  You can listen to this podcast by searching for Perspectives with Neilo wherever you get your podcasts or at www.pwneilo.com



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